Termites are tiny insects that belong to the order Isoptera, and can be found in most parts of the world. They are known for their destructive behaviour, as they feed on wood, causing damage to homes and other wooden structures.

However, contrary to popular belief, termites do not only eat or chew on wood. In fact, they have a varied diet that includes both organic and inorganic materials.

What Do Termites Eat?

As mentioned earlier, termites have a varied diet that consists of both organic and inorganic materials. Let’s take a closer look at what these tiny insects consume:

a) Wood

Wood is the main source of food for termites. They have special bacteria and protozoa in their digestive system, which helps break down cellulose, the main component of wood.

This allows them to extract nutrients from the wood, making it an essential part of their diet.

b) Dead Plants and Leaves

Apart from wood, termites also feed on dead plants and leaves.

These organic materials provide them with a good source of nutrients and moisture, especially during dry seasons when water sources are scarce.

c) Fungi

Termites have a symbiotic relationship with fungi, where they both benefit from each other’s presence. Termites consume fungal spores and use them to break down tough plant materials, while the fungi feed on termite waste products.

This mutualistic relationship helps termites in their digestion process and provides them with additional nutrients.

d) Animal Waste

In some cases, termites have been observed feeding on animal waste, such as dung.

This is because it contains undigested plant material rich in cellulose, making it a good food source for these tiny insects.

e) Insects and Other Termites

Termites are not just herbivores; they also consume other insects and even other termites. They have been known to attack ant colonies and feed on dead insects found in their nests. Some species of termites also have a cannibalistic nature, where they consume weaker members of their own colony.

Termites Infestation and Damage

Termites are known to cause significant damage to wooden structures, leading to costly repairs. However, their diet also includes other materials that can cause damage to homes and buildings.

For instance, termites that feed on animal waste may carry pathogens that can be harmful to humans and animals.

Moreover, termites that feed on inorganic materials can damage pipes and electrical wires, causing potential hazards such as water leaks and electrical fires. It is essential to regularly inspect for termite infestations to prevent any potential damage caused by these tiny creatures.

Takeaway

Termites have a diverse diet that includes not just wood, but also other organic and inorganic materials. It is important to be aware of the various food sources for termites to understand their behaviour and prevent any potential damage caused by them.

Regular inspections and proper maintenance can help keep these destructive insects at bay. So, it is always better to take precautions, rather than deal with costly repairs later on.

Contact Ninja Pest Today

If you suspect a termite infestation in your home or property, please contact Ninja Pest for professional and efficient pest control services. Our team of experts is equipped with the latest tools and techniques to handle any termite problem effectively.

Remember, early detection and prevention are key to keeping these tiny pests from causing damage to your property.